What type of question is designed to led the respondent to a particular answer?

A leading question is specifically designed to guide the respondent toward a specific answer, often by implying or suggesting the desired response within the phrasing of the question itself. This type of question can shape the direction of the answer or create bias, as it may influence the respondent's thoughts or feelings about the subject. For instance, asking "Don't you think that the new policy will benefit most people?" suggests that the answer should affirm the positive impact of the policy, steering respondents away from a neutral or contrary viewpoint.

In contrast, open-ended questions invite respondents to share their thoughts and opinions freely, without any implied answers. Clarifying questions seek to obtain more information about a previous statement but do not lead toward a specific answer. Closed questions typically require a yes or no response or a selection from given options, but do not inherently lead to a particular viewpoint as they lack the suggestive nature of leading questions. Understanding the distinct characteristics of these question types emphasizes the purposeful intent behind how information is solicited in discussions or surveys.