What logical fallacy occurs when an argument distracts from the main issue at hand?

The concept of distraction in arguments is well encapsulated in the term "diversion." When an argument diverts attention from the main issue, it sidesteps the real question or problem, leading other parties into discussing irrelevant matters instead. This tactic can effectively undermine the original position by drawing focus away from significant points, prompting a shift in the debate without addressing the core argument.

In this context, diversion does not directly relate to misrepresenting or simplifying an opponent's argument (which would connect more to the straw man fallacy), nor does it involve making minor counterpoints that do not engage with the main issue. Instead, diversion facilitates a breakdown in constructive discourse by redirecting attention away from the topic that should be at the forefront of discussion. This makes it a potent tool in propaganda and debate strategies, as it distracts from logical reasoning and potential solutions to the original concern.